Council of Jerusalem (Pan-Orthodox Council) |
||
1672 - Council of Jerusalem
(Pan-Orthodox Synod), convened and presided over by Patriarch Dositheus,
and attended by several bishops, condemns the Patriarch Cyril Lucaris
for his heretical Calvinist theories (that salvation is by grace alone
and therefore God supposedly predestined the salvation or damnation of
each individual without taking any of their deeds into account, making
man's free will irrelevant to salvation; prating that God wills the
damnation of souls for no fault of their own; and that holy communion is
not truly the Lord's holy body and precious blood, but rather only
symbolic of the Lord's suffering). The acts of this council are later
signed by all five patriarchates, including that of Russia, thereby
making its decisions equivalent to that of a Pan-Orthodox Council.
|
||
Return to: Encyclicals |